Article Summary: This article discusses how rising plate meters (RPMs) have been traditionally used for pasture management on US farms, and why they face challenges in large-scale operations. It also includes how satellite technology is revolutionising pasture monitoring with real-time data and scalable solutions, helping farmers across diverse climates and terrains improve efficiency and livestock health. Polish the future of large-scale farming with automated satellite-backed systems.


In the vast, diverse (and often treacherous and variable) landscapes of the United States, managing pasture for livestock efficiently is crucial for successful farming. One tool in use for many years worldwide is the rising plate meter (RPM), a device that helps measure the mass of pasture available for grazing. 

While RPMs have been a reliable solution for small to mid-sized farms, large-scale operations often face difficulties using this manual tool across extensive land areas. As farming evolves and technology advances, satellite technology is offering new, innovative ways to manage pastures more efficiently.

In this blog, we'll discuss how RPMs have traditionally been used in the USA, their limitations on large-scale farms, and how satellite-backed solutions can bring about a significant change in pasture management. We will also cover the unique challenges that US farmers face due to the country’s varied climate and terrain, making satellite solutions even more necessary.

So, let’s get in!

Traditional Rising Plate Meters in the USA: Limitations on a large scale

Rising plate meters have been a trusted tool in the USA for a long time. They are easy to use, relatively cheap, and provide a good estimate of the amount of dry forage available in a pasture. 

This helps farmers ensure their livestock is grazing efficiently and that the pasture isn’t overused or underused. For smaller farms, RPMs are an excellent option because they don’t require advanced technology and are affordable.

Challenges for large-scale farms

However, as farms grow larger, using an RPM manually can become a problem. The device requires someone to physically walk through the pasture, taking measurements at various points. This process is time-consuming and impractical for farms that span hundreds or even thousands of acres. 

For large-scale farming operations, the labour cost of using RPMs can quickly add up, and there is a limit to how much data can be collected in a reasonable amount of time. On top of that, since measurements depend on human effort, errors can occur, and the data collected may not be as precise as needed to make important decisions for large-scale farms.

According to Oklahoma State University, RPMs work well for small farms, but their manual nature makes them less practical when dealing with larger pastures. With large farms requiring constant monitoring to ensure livestock health and pasture sustainability, finding a more efficient method is essential.

Unique challenges for US farmers

  1. Diverse climate zones

In the United States, diverse climate zones and varying landscapes create additional challenges for pasture management. For example, farmers in drought-prone areas of the southwest need to be especially mindful of the limited water supply, which affects pasture growth. 

On the other hand, farmers in the cooler, wetter climates of the northern US might have to deal with excessive moisture, which can lead to overgrown pastures that aren’t ideal for grazing. 

Rising Plate Meters may struggle to give accurate results in such conditions, as their effectiveness depends on consistent and stable environmental conditions.

  1. Terrain challenges

Terrain also plays a role in the difficulty of using RPMs. In flatter regions, walking across a pasture to take measurements might be easier, but in hilly or uneven areas, it can become much more challenging. Large farms that have diverse terrain types can find it hard to use traditional RPMs effectively, as it becomes difficult to ensure that the data collected represents the pasture as a whole.

Satellite technology is helping to address these issues by providing a more accurate and scalable solution for farmers in different climate zones and terrains. With satellite data, farmers can monitor their entire pasture at once, no matter the weather conditions or the land's surface. This makes it easier to manage pasture health, water use, and livestock grazing, all while saving time and effort.

Satellite-backed solutions for large-scale efficiency

Satellite technology has emerged as a powerful tool for modern farmers in the US, offering a level of efficiency and scalability that traditional RPMs cannot match. This technology allows farmers to monitor their pastures from above, using high-resolution images and data to measure grass growth, pasture health, and even livestock movement in real-time.

Advantages of satellite technology for large-scale farms

One of the key benefits of satellite technology is its ability to cover vast areas quickly and accurately. Farmers can now receive detailed information about their pastures without setting foot on the land, making it especially useful for large-scale operations. This reduces the need for manual labour and allows for real-time monitoring of pasture conditions, which can be invaluable in managing livestock effectively.

Furthermore, satellite technology can provide insights that traditional RPMs simply cannot. For example, farmers can track how their pasture responds to changes in weather, how different parts of the land are being grazed, and whether any areas are under or over-grazed. 

This kind of data allows farmers to make more informed decisions and to adjust their grazing practices as needed. It also helps them maximise pasture usage, ensuring that livestock have access to the best-quality forage available.

According to UGA Cooperative Extension, using satellite technology can help farmers measure pasture mass more efficiently, especially on larger farms. The technology eliminates the need for time-consuming, manual measurements, allowing farmers to focus on other important aspects of their operations. Additionally, satellite data can be integrated with other farming technologies, such as automated feeding systems, to further enhance efficiency.

New tools for modern farmers

With the introduction of satellite-based pasture management, new tools are becoming available to help farmers in the US manage their land more effectively. Some systems provide data directly to a farmer’s smartphone or computer, offering real-time updates on pasture conditions and livestock activity. 

These tools can be particularly helpful during times of drought or extreme weather, when rapid decision-making is essential.

Predicting future pasture conditions

Farmers can use this technology to monitor pasture growth throughout the year, track changes, and predict how much grass will be available in the future. This helps prevent overgrazing, which can damage the land and reduce its productivity. It also ensures that livestock have enough food to maintain their health, which is especially important during winter or dry seasons.

Furthermore, some satellite solutions are designed to work seamlessly with traditional farming methods, allowing farmers to use them alongside existing tools like RPMs. This combination of old and new technologies provides farmers with more flexibility and better results.

An advanced satellite solution, delivered simply for US farmers

Satellite technology is clearly a step forward for pasture management in the USA, providing a more efficient, scalable, and accurate solution for large-scale farming. While traditional RPMs have served smaller farms well, their limitations become evident when applied to larger operations. The manual labour required, the time investment, and the potential for human error make RPMs less practical for today’s large-scale farms.

Satellite-based systems, on the other hand, can monitor large areas of land quickly and accurately, offering real-time data that helps farmers make better decisions. These systems are not only more efficient but also more adaptable to the diverse climate and terrain conditions found across the US. 

So, if you want to maximise your pasture and grazing efficiency, reduce labour costs, and improve the health of your livestock, consider how Pasture.io’s satellite solution can help you effortlessly in achieving all this! Contact our expert team today to learn more.

Until we meet again, Happy Measuring!

- The Dedicated Team of Pasture.io, 2024-09-12